CHEN Xu-jun, YU Wei, LIU Jun-yi. Influence of connecting cable chain's elastic modulus on energy conversion of flexible floating collision-prevention system[J]. Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, 2016, 16(3): 46-54. doi: 10.19818/j.cnki.1671-1637.2016.03.006
Citation: CHEN Xu-jun, YU Wei, LIU Jun-yi. Influence of connecting cable chain's elastic modulus on energy conversion of flexible floating collision-prevention system[J]. Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, 2016, 16(3): 46-54. doi: 10.19818/j.cnki.1671-1637.2016.03.006

Influence of connecting cable chain's elastic modulus on energy conversion of flexible floating collision-prevention system

doi: 10.19818/j.cnki.1671-1637.2016.03.006
More Information
  • Author Bio:

    CHEN Xu-jun(1972-), male, professor, PhD, +86-25-80821315, chenxujun213@sina.com

  • Received Date: 2016-01-12
  • Publish Date: 2016-06-25
  • In order to study the energy conversion relations in the process of collision between ship and the flexible floating collision-prevention system (FFCPS), the influence of elastic modulus of connecting cable chain on energy dissipation was analyzed.Based on the basic principle of energy conservation, reasonable assumptions were made on the simulation conditions of numerical calculation, and the movement process of flexible floating collision-prevention system was simulated when the system was hit by ship.Under different elastic moduli of connecting cable chain, the changing rules of moving distances of gravity anchors were analyzed.2 kinds of mathematical models were established based on the principle of similarity in displacement and equality in energy, and the numerical calculation results were compared with the experiment results.Analysis result indicates that the elastic moduli of connecting cable chain measure the deformation degree of cable chain, and it is an important influencing factor in the conversion between ship kinetic energy and elastic potential energy.Under the same conditions, the bigger the elastic modulus of connecting cable chain is, the harder the deformation of connecting cable chain is, the less the energy that ship kinetic energy converts into elastic potential energy is, themore the energy that ship kinetic energy converts into friction energy is, and the longer the moving distance of gravity anchor is.Through the comparison between numerical calculation results and experiment results, the suitable value of elastic modulus of connecting cable chain in model test is 260 GPa.To be sure that the connecting cable chain cannot be broken, the selection of cable chain directly affectes the moving distance of system anchor, thus affects the arresting effect of flexible floating collision-prevention system.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    WANG Han-wei. Analysis of the ship-bridge collision[D]. Chongqing: Chongqing Jiaotong University, 2014. (in Chinese).
    [2]
    WANG Li-li, YANG Li-ming, TANG Chang-gang, et al. On the impact force and energy transformation in ship-bridge collisions[J]. International Journal of Protective Structures, 2012, 3(1): 105-120. doi: 10.1260/2041-4196.3.1.105
    [3]
    HAO Er-tong, LIU Ying-zhou, LIU Chun-guang. Numerical simulation of monopile foundation of an offshore wind turbine subjected to ship impact[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2015, 34(3): 7-13. (in Chinese). http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZDCJ201503003.htm
    [4]
    YUN H, NAYERI R, TASBIHGOO F, et al. Monitoring the collision of a cargo ship with the Vincent Thomas Bridge[J]. Structural Control and Health Monitoring, 2008, 15(2): 183-206. doi: 10.1002/stc.213
    [5]
    FAN Wei, YUAN Wan-cheng. Ship bow force-deformation curves for ship-impact demand of bridges considering effect of pile-cap depth[J]. Shock and Vibration, 2014, 2014(2): 1-19.
    [6]
    LEI Zheng-bao, CHEN Zhu, LEI Mu-xi, et al. Research on safety technology for initiative anti-collision of bridge[J]. Applied Mechanics and Materials, 2012, 204-208: 2196-2199. doi: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.204-208.2196
    [7]
    ZHU Bin, CHEN Ren-peng, CHEN Yun-min, et al. Impact model tests and simplified analysis for flexible pile-supported protective structures withstanding vessel collisions[J]. Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal and Ocean Engineering, 2012, 138(2): 86-96. doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)WW.1943-5460.0000110
    [8]
    CHANG Liu-hong, JIANG Chang-bao, LIAO Man-jun, et al. Nonlinear dynamic response of buoys under the collision load with ships[J]. Applied Mechanics and Materials, 2012, 204-208: 4455-4459. doi: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.204-208.4455
    [9]
    WU Guang-huai, YU Qun-li, CHEN Xu-jun. An energy consumed collision-prevention system of long distance anchor moving for non-navigational bridge[J]. Highway, 2009(1): 213-218. (in Chinese). http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GLGL200901047.htm
    [10]
    ZHU Shi-hua. Anti-collision study on non-navigable openings of large sea bridge[J]. Port Engineering Technology, 2011, 48(6): 12-14, 49. (in Chinese). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-9592.2011.06.004
    [11]
    CHEN Guo-yu, NI Bu-you, ZHANG Cheng, et al. Flexible ship-bridge collision protection for the piers of un-navigable spans of bay bridge[J]. Guangdong Shipbuilding, 2011, 30(1): 38-41. (in Chinese). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-6622.2011.01.009
    [12]
    CHEN Yun-he, ZHU Ying-xin, SONG Gang, et al. Simulation calculation of floating-facility for anti-collision between ship and bridge over canal[J]. Journal of PLA University of Science and Technology: Natural Science Edition, 2009, 10(6): 559-564. (in Chinese). http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JFJL200906008.htm
    [13]
    CHEN Xu-jun, HUANG Guang-yuan, WU Guang-huai, et al. Energy balance relationship in collision between ship and moored collision-prevention system[J]. Journal of PLA University of Science and Technology: Natural Science Edition, 2009, 10(1): 71-76. (in Chinese). http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JFJL200901012.htm
    [14]
    CHEN Xu-jun, HUANG Guang-yuan, WU Guang-huai, et al. New numerical method for flexible floating collision-prevention system and its convergency discussion[J]. Journal of PLA University of Science and Technology: Natural Science Edition, 2011, 12(5): 501-506. (in Chinese). http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JFJL201105019.htm
    [15]
    CHEN Xu-jun, HUANG Guang-yuan, WU Guang-huai, et al. Numerical simulation for the motion of the flexible floating collision-prevention system[J]. Journal of Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering, 2013, 135(1): 1-9.
    [16]
    KOTERAYAMA W. Motions of moored floating body and dynamic tension of mooring lines in regular waves[R]. Hakon: Kyushu University, 1978.
    [17]
    KOTERAYAMA W, NAKAMURA M. Hydrodynamic forces acting on a vertical circular cylinder oscillating with a very low frequency in waves[J]. Ocean Engineering, 1988, 15(3): 271-287. doi: 10.1016/0029-8018(88)90045-5
    [18]
    KOTERAYAMA W, NAKAMURA M. Drag and inertia force coefficients derived from field tests[J]. International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering, 1992, 2(3): 162-167.
    [19]
    TOSHIO N. A study of the dynamics of various types by lumped mass method[D]. Tokyo: University of Tokyo, 1991.
    [20]
    BLIEK A. Dynamic analysis of single span cables[D]. Boston: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1994.
    [21]
    NAKAMURA M, KOTERAYAMA W, KYOZUKA Y. Slow drift damping due to drag forces acting on mooring lines[J]. Ocean Engineering, 1991, 18(4): 283-296. doi: 10.1016/0029-8018(91)90015-I
    [22]
    SHASHIKALA A P, SUNDARAYADIVELU R, GANAPATHY C. Dynamics of a moored barge under regular and random waves[J]. Ocean Engineering, 1997, 24(5): 401-430. doi: 10.1016/S0029-8018(96)00019-4
    [23]
    FREIRE A M S, NEGRAO J H O, LOPES A V. Geometrical nonlinearities on the static analysis of highly flexible steel cable-stayed bridges[J]. Computers and Structures, 2006, 84(31/32): 2128-2140.
    [24]
    DANIELL W E, MACDONALD J H G. Improved finite element modelling of a cable-stayed bridge through systematic manual tuning[J]. Engineering Structures, 2007, 29(3): 358-371. doi: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2006.05.003
    [25]
    LUO Wei-ming, SHI Shao-qing, TIAN Zhen-hua, et al. Numerical analysis of anti-bullet performance of steel-reinforced composite strip[J]. Journal of Logistical Engineering University, 2014, 30(5): 6-9, 46. (in Chinese). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-7843.2014.05.002
    [26]
    LI Bin, WEI Cheng-long, CHEN Ji-guang, et al. Calculation of displacement of linear elastic structure with energy method[J]. Journal of Hunan Institute of Science and Technology: Natural Sciences, 2014, 27(4): 43-45, 92. (in Chinese). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5298.2014.04.010
    [27]
    LI Qi-ding, LI Ke-tian. Optimized and parameters analysis of flexible hinge micro-displacement[J]. Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Technology, 2015, 44(1): 72-75. (in Chinese). http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JXKF201501020.htm

Catalog

    Article Metrics

    Article views (1757) PDF downloads(566) Cited by()
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return